So swear to me here before God that you wont deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. The new cop and the driver of the car are both backed into a corner. Abimelech, that is _Father-King,_ was As you think about Abrahams life, you realize that he was a fairly ordinary man, except that he was a man of extraordinary faith and obedience to God. So that place was called Beersheba,because the two men swore an oath there. Then this brand new cop said,Sir, step out of the car. 33:18-19). COVENANT BETWEEN could sing with Mary, My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spi God is with thee in all that thou doest Isaac's birth (Genesis 22:1) 2. In the immediately preceding verses, God has provided Isaac and dismissed Ishmael, so that Abraham would learn that Gods promises do not depend on human schemes and effort for their fulfillment. Its Gods job to meet out justice. The question extends beyond how does God fit in with our ordinary schedules to, How does God fit in with ordinary people? After all, in the history of the church, not many of Gods people have been able to speak to packed stadiums around the world, like Billy Graham. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. Abraham. Its about your relationship with the person of God and your relationships with other people. His friendship is valued, is courted, though a stranger, though a tenant at will to the Canaanites and Perizzites. Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. The proposal was reasonable, and agreed to [Ge 21:24]. Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. _GOD IS WITH - The Birth of Isaac The passage is narrative. After the treaty had been made at Beersheba, Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces returned to the land of the Philistines. his mother took him a wife --On a father's death, the mother looks out for a wife for her son, however young; and as Ishmael was now virtually deprived of his father, his mother set about forming a marriage connection for him, it would seem, among her relatives. He was simply living his daily life as the friend of God before the watching world. surround, enclose, and _chum_ black. ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH Hence "the ownership of wells m Palestine was as jealously guarded as the possession of a mine in our own" (Inglis). 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. ); posteri et stirps (Vulgate); offspring and progeny (Kalisch); kith and kin (Murphy)but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee (vide Genesis 20:15), thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojournedthe land being put for the people (cf. It seems to me that the answer is, It shows the faithfulness of God in the ordinary. 6. In gratitude for former favours he had received from him, in token of the friendship that subsisted between them, and for the confirmation of it; and to show that he was fully satisfied with Abimelech's answer to his complaint, as well as willing to enter into covenant by sacrifice, when such creatures were divided, and the covenanters passed between the pieces, for so it follows: and both of them made a covenant ; or, read more, And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves. Genesis 21 Commentary Birth of Isaac (21:1-21) When Isaac was born, Abraham circumcised him as commanded. The outcast. Ishmaels expulsion. Fort Worth, Texas. A few years ago, a Christian worker was scheduled to fly from New York to Chicago for some meetings before returning home to Los Angeles. And Abraham stayed in the land of the Philistines for a long time. 3. 21:25-26 Interrupting the covenant-making ceremony, Abraham airs a grievance that he has with Abimelech related to Abimelechs servants taking possession of a well that Abraham previously dug. Not long ago he was asked, What have you learned from the Grant Study men?, Vaillants response: That the only thing that really matters in life are your relationships to other people. (What makes us happy? COVENANT BETWEEN Sometimes when you read the Bible, you get the feeling that God majors in the spectacular. He made a traffic stop that went something like this: Listen, I know my rights. ISAAC IN GERAR A famine occurs in the land, just as it had in the days of Abraham (ch.12:10). He gives Abimelek seven lambs so Abimelek can tell his servants that the well has been purchased. As Abraham is the father of all the faithful, so the 3. Wherefore he called that place Beersheba. Abraham, the one who took his army of 318 men and rescued Lot from the armies of four kings, Abraham goes after the servants of Abimelek and takes them out, right? Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, I read about a successful man who was on a business trip. CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY Verse Genesis 21:22. Perhaps Abimelech had heard of how God had given Abraham and Sarah a son in their old age. So he changed his plans and flew home to L.A. Two days later, he heard on the news that a flight from Chicago to Los Angeles had crashed, killing everyone on board. Genesis 21:22-34 Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools Are we honest, even in small matters? This event is not recorded in Scripture. . One way Abimelech knew that Abraham walked with God is that Abraham had prayed that God would heal Abimelech and his family, and God answered that prayer (20:17-18). fruit of patient waiting upon God. I Wish Someone Had Told Me This When I Was Young, Genesis 21:1-21 That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit (John 3:6 KJV), You are the body of Christ, and each one of you is a part of it: 1 Corinthians 12:27, Joseph's 5 Steps to Avoid Temptation: Genesis 39:6-23, 10 Attributes Of Jesus' Relationship With His Father (And what we can learn from them), Jesus And The 5 Love Languages: Chapter 17 from the newly released book Love Like Jesus, Joseph's 4 Steps to Success: Genesis 39:1-6, The Consequences Of Ignoring God: God's Way, Your Way, And Your Crushed Spirit, The Surprising Power of Habits: Important Conversation with My Younger Self, #5, Drunk and Naked--Love Covers a Multitude: Genesis 9:18-29, Things You Should Know About The Author Of This Blog. The apparent contradiction between the statement of this verse and that of Genesis 21:32 may be removed by supposing either. As the psalmist proclaims, Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him, on those who hope for His loving kindness, to deliver their soul from death, and to keep them alive in famine (Ps. Didnt Jesus tell us If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. 3. 8. THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC CHAPTER 21 ISAAC AND ISHMAEL AND THE COVENANT WITH ABIMELECH 15 Hagar in distresse. GENESIS 21:22 _mlel_ speak, an ancient and therefore solemn Genesis 21:22-34 - Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary How aggressive should we be? I. God is Genesis 21:22 Commentaries: Now it came about at that time that The things of this world made a channel of higher blessings. the three main sources, J. E, P are present. Even so, as believers, we know that every second of our lives is under the watchful care of the heavenly Father. In this section 21:28-30 The giving and receiving of the lambs stipulates that Abraham dug the well in Beersheba and thus rightfully owns the well. He normally didnt attend church, but he was troubled about some matters and went to church, hoping to find some relief. Because Abimelech wanted this covenant to apply, not only to himself, but to his posterity (21:23), it secured this source of water not only for Abraham, but for his descendants. Wells of water are scarce and valuable in eastern countries. That world could tell that God was with him in all he did! From 1977-1992 he was the pastor of Lake Gregory Community Church in Crestline, California. continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; _mlel_ speak, an ancient and therefore solemn And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac."(Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e . Genesis 21:22-34 - The Pulpit Commentaries 22 And it came to pass at that time that Abimelech and Phichol, the commander of his army, spoke to Abraham, saying, "God is with you in all that you do. He sets apart seven lambs from the flock and gives them to Abimelek. Bible Study: The Treaty at Beersheba (Genesis 21:22-34) - kdmanestreet Abimelechs proposal includes his offspring, but does not specifically include any offspring of Abraham. So why, after he already gave Abimelek flocks of sheep and cattle, did Abraham give him seven lambs as a witness that Abraham dug the well? all that thou _AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, THAT ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL THE Well see how much this is worth, he muttered. Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 at the time God Himself had 22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled As he was leaving, a young man walked up and quoted John 3:16: For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal life. The businessman didnt see how such a thing could be true and he didnt understand the connection between Gods giving His Son and a person having eternal life. THAT ABIMELECH, AND PHICHOL, THE CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST, SPAKE And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief And, God provides for his need for water through this well. Peace established, Abimelech and Phichol, having accomplished their mission, returned to Philistia. Most of Gods people have been simple, ordinary folks who are not famous or politically powerful. They formalize the peace agreement, Abimelech leaves, Abraham plants a commemorative tree, worships the Lord, and life goes on. In the story of Hagar and Ishmael, we notice: No more can be expected from an honest man than that he be ready to do right, as soon as he knows he has done wrong. The files holding the data are as thick as unabridged dictionaries. 3. A.M. 2118. He checked his uniform, it looked good. But God revealed to Abimelek the truth that Sarah is Abrahams wife. Jesus taught us to pray each day for our daily bread. 7. Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. And you know what else? The angel relieves and comforts her. Genesis 21:22. Abimelech declared himself perfectly unacquainted with the wrong which had been done to Abraham, and immediately returned the well, which discovers how easily misunderstandings might be removed if, instead of harboring enmity, men would resort to friendly conference. Abimelech and PhicholHere a proof of the promise (Ge 12:2) being fulfilled, in a native prince wishing to form a solemn league with Abraham. 21 He lived in the wilderness of Paran, and his mother took a wife for him from the land of Egypt. What a privilege to be used by the Eternal God as we live our ordinary lives on this earth! And as a result things turned ugly. Related Commentaries of Genesis 21:22. So its a huge deal for someone to take over a well as Abimeleks servants did. He put a loaf of bread on the other side of the scale, and to his surprise, nothing happened. 7. Abimelech, the king who had inadvertently taken Sarah into his harem because Abraham had lied about her being his sister, pays a visit to Abraham, acknowledges that God is with him, and proposes a peace pact. Abimelech claimed no prior knowledge of the matter, and the covenant the two men ratified stipulated that the well belonged to Abraham (21:30). It shows how God faithfully provided all that Abraham needed apart from Abrahams schemes. Genesis 21:22-34 NKJV - A Covenant with Abimelech - Bible Gateway 4 And Abraham circumcised his son Isaac when he was eight days old, as How can we turn everyday situations into opportunities for telling others about Christ? God is But what about Abraham? Contests for wells "are now very common all over the country, but more especially in the southern deserts". You many Read Genesis 21:22-34 here: Bible Gateway. The world is watching, and without a word of witness, they should be able to tell that we are Christians as they see our godly lives. What makes us happy? CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. 2. The LORD visited Sarah as He had said: It took a long time (25 years) for this promise to come to pass, but God was faithful to His promise. Genesis 21:22 Sometimes we may wonder, How does God fit in with the ordinary?. Ver. The mistaken charge. 45-46). I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." Abraham, thinking the herdsmen had acted on their master's orders, reproved Abimelech. But other than that, Abrahams life was fairly routine. I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." 'Do not do anything to him. The next thing that happened was that the new cop pulled him through the window, arrested him, and took him down town to HQ. "Abraham stretched forth his hand, ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH COVENANT Only before concluding the agreement there was a matter of a more personal character that required settlement. Luke 6:21. . 1. He wasnt building a sprawling complex of buildings to house his international ministry. Beersheba. We live with the daily, ordinary routines that characterize the greater part of our lives: getting ready for the day, rushing off to work, getting the kids off to school, shopping for groceries, paying bills, mowing lawns, and maintaining the household. (22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. In Chapter s 20, 21 we have the question of the heir and of the path In our last presentation of the Book of Genesis, Truth and Consequences and the opening verses of Genesis chapter 4, we hope to have once again fully established as fact the consequences of Eve's sin, as it is described in Genesis chapter 3, where three times it was acknowledged that she had already conceived, and that therefore, in spite of the . Theyre people who live rather ordinary lives, except for one significant fact--their lives count for eternity because they are used by God to help fulfill His purpose. Of great importance for the scientific data that has been included in the author's exposition. BIRTH OF ISAAC. He sent the plagues on Egypt and parted the Red Sea. Abimelech's covenant with Abraham at Beersheba. the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Numbers 14:13). L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 26:1-35. But we also need to see that His ordinary provision of our daily food is an example of His faithfulness. How Jesus guarded his heart by taking care of himselfhe even nappedand why you should do the same. Hes lying! And they didnt have backhoes or drilling rigs in those days. GENESIS This passage chronicles a covenant between Abraham and Abimelech. Note the significance of the word oath (Hb. Abraham took care to have his title to the well allowed, to prevent disputes in future. And Abraham reproved (literally, reasoned with, and proved to the satisfaction of) Abimelech (who was, until informed, entirely unacquainted with the action of his servants) because of a well of water, which Abimelech's servants had violently taken away. Calling on Gods Name in whatever land you live, Despite the struggles in this new land, Abraham remembers his covenant with God (the God of Everlasting) and calls on His name. Genesis 21:22-34 . 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the ), Posted on October 2, 2011 by Kurt Bennett, Category: Bible Study, Genesis, How Jesus Loved People - How You Can Too, I Wish Someone Had Told Me This When I Was Young, Tags: Abraham and Abimelek, Bible relationships, Christian, depression, how to be happy, how to love, love, Well of Beersheba, ive had a dream on this subject and have was awaken, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window). (22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. His life wasnt made up of one spectacular event after another. Genesis 21 - Commentary by Rev. John Schultz - Bible Commentaries II. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. The Net Pastors Journal, Eng. undertakings. The music and the sermon were okay, but didnt really help. Wheres the balance between taking measures for our own safety versus trusting God to protect us? (1) that a person cannot always be held responsible for what his servants do, (2) that it is wrong to judge on insufficient evidence with reference to the characters and conduct of others, and. Sarah as he had spoken." 8. Show to me and my country the same kindness Ive shown you. I wont ask you again!. continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; As Abraham is the father of all the faithful, so the So what does Abraham do? 4. Here God shows Abraham that not only would the people of the land not take his wife, they wouldnt even take his well. Abimelech's treaty with Abraham 21:22-34. Inductive Bible Study Genesis 21 - Study and Obey God's care for those beyond the covenant. mercy in Christ the Lord. ISHMAEL AND ISAAC Genesis 21:1-34 ; Genesis 22:1-24 Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. Genesis 21:22 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org the long-promised son was born. Vs.1-7 The birth of Isaac. undertakings. Your neighbor may have a Ph.D. and you may be a blue collar worker. 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. that it could not be explained on merely natural grounds. Maybe youre sinking into sudden depression, because youre thinking, Im not perfect! Stay tuned: (2) For the world to see God in our lives we dont have to be perfect. God's promises never fail. And Abraham said, I will swear. _God is with thee in all tha 1 Isaac is borne. It records the conversation between Abraham and Abimelech and their mutual promise of kindness to each other. "This scene occurs at the same time as the events of Scene 6 [ Genesis 21:1-21] but focuses on different characters and tensions. He added some more items, but to his consternation, still nothing happened. Gunkel has given strong When we lived in California and would take our young children to the beach, there wasnt a second while they were playing in the waves that they were not under our watchful gaze. Bondwoman and her son cast out. army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain @#$%^&* salary!. What does Genesis chapter 21 mean? | BibleRef.com Genesis 31 Genesis 32 Genesis 33 Genesis 34 Genesis 35 Genesis 36 Genesis 37 Genesis 38 Genesis 39 Genesis 40 Genesis 41 CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY 15 Hagar in distresse. Here is old Abraham just planting a tree and living by his well. Abimelech was impressed with Abraham's growing prosperity. . He felt Abimelek avoids contention within his ranks. Genesis 21:22-34 What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves? When the owner asked how much she could afford, she replied, My husband was killed in the war. (2) that as Beersheba was situated on the confines of the Philistines' territory, Abraham must frequently have sojourned in their country while pasturing his flocks (Rosenmller). Abimelech was impressed with Abraham's growing prosperity. Th Genesis 21:22 time H6256 Abimelech H40 Phichol H6369 commander H8269 Vs.8-21 The expulsion of Ishmael and Hagar. The greatest possible injury of a material kind that could be done to a nomads chief was the all faction of his water supplies. Though he was surrounded by pagans who had no scruples about murdering and plundering a wealthy mans belongings, Abraham could live securely because of Gods faithful protection, apart from any schemes on Abrahams part. _The Covenant with Abimelech_ (Genesis 21:22-34) Abimelech. But in his case, it was his final home, in heaven. Genesis 21 This chapter deals with three different topics. had promised to her. Verse Genesis 21:22. Genesis 21:22-34 In-Context. Love Like Jesus: How Jesus Loved People (and how you can love like Jesus). 17. Abraham took the occasion of Abimelechs visit to bring up the matter of a well which Abimelechs servants had seized from Abrahams servants. It also signified a tranquil, settled life, under Gods providential care. 1 The LORD visited Sarah as he had said, and the LORD did to Sarah as he had promised. (22) Abimelech and Phichol.Abimelech, that is Father-King, was the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Philistines generally (Genesis 26:1; 1Samuel 21:10, marg. How Jesus loved his betrayer Judas, even to the very end. In that desert land, a well was essential for survival, both for a mans flocks and for his family. GENESIS )was probably the Tamarix Africanae (Gesenius, Furst, Delitzsch, Rosenmller, Kalisch), which, besides being common in Egypt and Petraea, is mid to have been found growing near the ancient Beershebain Beersheba, and called there (not beneath the tree or in the grove, but in the place) on the name of the Lord,Jehovah (vide Genesis 12:8; Genesis 13:4)the everlasting Godliterally, the God of eternity (LXX; Vulgate, Onkelos); not in contrast to heathen deities, who are born and die (Clericus), but "as the everlasting Vindicator of the faith of treaties, and as the infallible Source of the believer's rest and peace" (Murphy). Genesis 21:22-34 Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools Th Genesis 21:22 time H6256 Abimelech H40 Phichol H6369 commander H8269 The Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech NINTH SECTION In that case Abraham went down to Egypt, whereas Isaac went only as far as Gerar, in the land of the Philistines, but the same place where we read of Abraham denying his relationship with Sarah. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. And Abraham plantedas a sign of his peaceful occupation of the soil (Calvin); as a memorial of the transaction about the well ('Speaker's Commentary'); or simply as a shade for his tent (Rosenmller); scarcely as an oratory (Bush, Kalisch)a grovethe wood, plantation (Targum, Vulgate, Samaritan, Kimchi); a field, (LXX. DISMISSAL OF HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. Abimelech could sense that in spite of Abrahams previous failure in the incident with Sarah, he was a man who walked with God. Sensible of the many favours he had received from Abimelech in times past, and was still indulged with, he very readily agreed to his proposal; and the rather, as he knew by the vision between the pieces, that it would be four hundred years before his posterity should be put into the possession of the land of Canaan; and therefore could take an oath that neither he, nor his son, nor his grandson, should be injured or dispossessed. In Genesis 21:22-34, we see Abraham in a scene from his ordinary life. Lesson 44: Faithful God of the Ordinary (Genesis 21:22-34) His flight from New York was first delayed and then cancelled, so that he would have missed his meetings. The grocer, who was not a believer, was unmoved by her need. surround, enclose, and _chum_ black. 7. (3) that in making charges or preferring complaints it is well to avoid both heat of temper and severity of language. It is not necessary to conclude from verse 1 and 2 that Sarah only became pregnant after the episode that is told in the previous chapter. V1 The *Lord had promised that he would visit Sarah. Abraham at _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the Isaac is born, and circumcised. He suggested that Abraham and he make a treaty that would guarantee good relations between them (22-24). It hadnt worked the two times they tried it. Philistines generally (Genesis 2 ISHMAEL AND ISAAC all-commanding. _ 1. The tree sealed the site of the oath. 4. Wells of water are scarce and valuable in eastern countries. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo More. Because of that fear, before they left Haran, he and Sarah had worked out a deceptive scheme to pawn her off as his sister (20:13). Abraham at Genesis 21 Genesis 22 Genesis 23 Genesis 24 . Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. Genesis 12:1-3 sets forth Gods purpose to make of Abraham a great nation, to bless him and make his name great so that he would be the channel of Gods blessing to all the families of the earth. 21 While he was living in the Desert of Paran, his mother got a wife for him from Egypt. In this section I already did that during the night while I was watching over my sick child, she replied. Abraham denies his relationship Genesis 21:22. mercy in Christ the Lord. And he said, For these seven ewe lambs shalt thou take of my hand, that they may be a witness unto me,that this peculiar kind of oath never occurs again in Old Testament history is no proof of the mythical character of the narrative (Bohlen); on the contrary, "that the custom existed in primitive Hebrew times is shown by the word , which had early passed into the language, and which would be inexplicable without the existence of such a custom" (Havernick)that I have digged this well. Show to me and the country where you now reside as a foreigner the same kindness I have shown to you., Then Abraham complained to Abimelek about a well of water that Abimeleks servants had seized. the three main sources, J. E, P are present. 22. CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. THAT ABIMELECH, AND PHICHOL, THE CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST, SPAKE And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief DISMISSAL OF HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. _chemet_ bottle, akin to _chamah_, But the problem is, most of us dont live in the realm of the spectacular. And the LORD visited Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah as He had spoken. Its not our job to meet out justice anyway. laughed with the laughter of incredulity, now laughed with the _Abimelech, king of Gerara, who knew that Abraham was a prophet, and a His calendar wasnt full of speaking engagements. Youve never said anything to me about this before and I dont know who might have done it. Weaned] in his second or third year, as is usual among Orientals. GODS ANCIENT PEOPLE Happy they who can do both in peace! CONCLUSION: Behind every promise of God is the purpose a Genesis 21:3. Genesis Commentary - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise)
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