One officer, nine crewmen and 15 passengers were lost. Most of the basin consists of shallow intertidal areas, but its deepest point is called Sigsbee Deep and has an estimated depth of about 14,383 feet (4,384 m). Gulf waters are warm, shallow, and often calm. [19] The first alleged European exploration of the Gulf of Mexico was by Amerigo Vespucci in 1497. The continental shelf is quite wide at most points along the coast, most notably at the Florida and Yucatn Peninsulas. On the Atlantic side, you can head to the Space Coast to find a few beaches with epic waves, alluring waters, and the best beachside experience. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Some of our favorites include Jupiter, Singer Island, Palm Beach, and Delray . Because subsidence occurred faster than sediment could fill it, the Gulf of Mexico expanded and deepened. Iberville's fleet sailed from Brest on October 24, 1698. There is no wind flow. Over 40 species of sharks live in the Gulf of Mexico. Occurrences of masculinization and estrogen suppression were observed as a result. A sleepy beach town (accessible only by boat) about an hour south of Puerto Vallarta. Rough Waters: The majority of sailing on an Alaska cruise is done in the protected waters of the Inside Passage, but ships sailing to Seward, Whittier or Anchorage must cross the Gulf of Alaska, which is much rougher. [51] It was in the process of being sealed with cement for temporary abandonment, to avoid environmental problems. The Gulf of Mexico consists of several ecological and geologic provinces, chief of which are the coastal zone, the continental shelf, the continental slope, and the abyssal plain. Living in Denver, would a short cruise from the west coast interest you? It is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by the Straits of Florida, running between the peninsula of Florida and the island of Cuba, and to the Caribbean Sea by the Yucatn Channel, which runs between the Yucatn Peninsula and Cuba. Sailing from San Juan is typically smooth, as you are already in the Caribbean vs. departing from Florida where the waters can be rougher. If you've booked a transatlantic cruise (especially in the cooler months) or a transpacific cruise (including those to Hawaii), you may encounter some bumps. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In the open gulf the salinity is comparable to that of the North Atlantic, about 36 parts per thousand. On the Gulf Coast, a Quiet Hurricane Season (So Far!) Impacted Itineraries: One-way Alaska sailings. A Mediterranean cruise rarely experiences significant seas. We cant generalise a complete ocean to be calm or not. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Gulf Of Mexico facts. Because cruises that sail to Canada hug the New England shoreline, the ocean isn't as tempestuous unless there's a Nor'easter in the forecast. On May 27, 2010, The USGS had revised the estimate of the leak from 5,000 barrels per day (790m3/d) to 12,00019,000 barrels per day (3,000m3/d)[55] an increase from earlier estimates. In the summer, surface temperatures of about 90 F (32 C) have been measured, but the usual variation is nearly the same as that experienced in February. 5. Beaches & Views: The Ultimate Guide To Biloxi & Things To Do Florida Ocean Water Temperatures in Winter - Current Results Weather-wise, August is generally a calm month, and the waters in the Gulf lay down like glass. Phone +1 251-968-2040. evan peters jeffrey dahmer & Academic Background; department of public works massachusetts. What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? The Yucatn platform was emergent until the mid-Cretaceous. Gulf of Mexico | - Pinellas.WaterAtlas.org Although you can get lucky and find smooth seas, most cruise travelers experience rough waters traversing this region. 5 Unknown Beaches To Visit In Mexico This Year Clicking on the map below takes you to TAFB's marine services webpage where you can get offshore forecasts and warnings for the tropical Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean in many different forms, including text and graphics. Later in the summer, a persistent south wind often sets up in the Western Gulf of Mexico. The Deepwater Horizon rig, owned and operated by offshore-oil-drilling company . The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest of the worlds five major oceans. [36] The wreck's precise location was discovered during the C & C Marine survey that located the U-166. It is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by the Straits of Florida, running between the peninsula of Florida and the island of Cuba, and to the Caribbean Sea by the Yucatn Channel, which runs between the Yucatn Peninsula and Cuba. Thanks for any help. This was ranked as the largest oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico until the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010. The only problem is she is deathly afraid of getting sea sick. [45], The Gulf contains a hypoxic dead zone that runs eastwest along the Texas-Louisiana coastline. In fact, beach lovers usually find that the beaches are enough of a reason to visit Mexico all by itself. Virtual Cruise Trip Report: Onboard a Cruise Critic Member's "Fake, Made Up and Completely Impossible" Cruise Itinerary, The World's Roughest Waters for Cruising (Photo: Chimu Adventures). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". In 1973 the United States Environmental Protection Agency prohibited the dumping of undiluted chemical waste by manufacturing interests into the Gulf and the military confessed to similar behavior in waters off Horn Island. Columbus is purported to have followed the coastal land mass of Central America before returning to the Atlantic Ocean via the Straits of Florida between Florida and Cuba. you also wouldn't get more than 1 sea day in a row so that might be a comforting thought for the OP. 14 Miramar Beach. Deepwater Horizon oil spill | Summary, Effects, Cause, Clean Up This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Credit jellybeana, your mom is about my mom's age and we treasure the memories from our seven night cruise. We did a two week eastern Caribbean cruise February a couple of years back and I don't recal the ship (Ventura) move at all :-). Winter. Playa del Carmen[SEE MAP] The beach here is lovely- for those who like to relax, the sand is clean and the water calm. 3. Eakins, 2009. Re: Looking for warmest calmest waters on gulf coast for child. Which is calmer? Which Waters Do You Pass Through When You Sail the Seven Seas? The Mexican portion of the Gulf coastline spans 1,743 miles (2,805km). With very few exceptions, you can expect incredibly calm seas! The Southern U.S. states of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida, which border the Gulf on the north, are often referred to as the "Third Coast" of the United States (in addition to its Atlantic and Pacific coasts). Omissions? It is known for being the world's longest expanse of undeveloped barrier island and serves as a protective piece of land that safeguards nearly 66-miles of coastline, thriving tidal flats, prairies, and even dunes. Since that time thousands of wells have followed. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The new use for abandoned oil rigs - BBC Future An Eastern that goes to the Virgin Islands. The only sure thing would be a river cruise - or perhaps the Staten Island ferry (great price for a short cruise). Gulf of Mexico | gulf, North America | Britannica In 1523, a treasure ship was wrecked en route along the coast of Padre Island, Texas. Rough Waters: The typhoon season in the northwest Pacific Ocean is mainly from July to November with a peak in late August/early September -- although storms can occur year-round. The hurricane season officially runs from June 1 to November 30, during which time meteorologic and oceanographic conditions are conducive for hurricanes to develop anywhere in the gulf. It has a coastline of about 5,000 kilometers (3,100 miles). slander meaning in . The abyssal plain, which forms the floor of the gulf, consists of a large triangular area near the centre, bounded by abrupt fault scarps toward Florida and the Yucatn Peninsula and by more gentle slopes to the north and west. In addition, it has beautiful condos with a sweeping view of the Gulf of Mexico. By The Differences Between Beaches on The Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic the Gulf Coast could see two landfalls within 24 hours of one another. The islands and the passes between them . It's created as calm weather lets fresh river water form a layer above the denser salt water in the Gulf of Mexico. The beach is wonderful and there are a half-dozen very good restaurants. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. So for a first cruise you may want to choose between the western and eastern. [54] Coast Guard Rear Adm. Sally Brice O'Hare stated that the US government will be "employing booms, skimmers, chemical dispersants and controlled burns" to combat the oil spill. Dunbar. Cancun Beach. All of this encouraged two further expeditions, the first in 1518 under the command of Juan de Grijalva, and the second in 1519 under the command of Hernn Corts, which led to the Spanish exploration, military invasion, and ultimately settlement and colonization known as the Conquest of Mexico. The season has gotten off to an unusually calm start, but the absence of storms has . The Gulf of Mexico is, however, unusually flat, with a gradient of only about 1 foot (0.3 meters) in every 8,000 feet (2,440 meters). Natural gas wasn't far behind, comprising 47 percent of the U.S. totals. These high-pressure areas are part of a globe-encircling belt in which air from the westerlies to the north and from the tropics to the south sinks about 900 feet (275 metres) per day and is warmed by compression, so that the weather there is . A line joining Cape Catoche Light (2137N 8704W / 21.617N 87.067W / 21.617; -87.067) with the Light on Cape San Antonio in Cuba, through this island to the meridian of 83W and to the Northward along this meridian to the latitude of the South point of the Dry Tortugas (2435'N), along this parallel Eastward to Rebecca Shoal (8235'W) thence through the shoals and Florida Keys to the mainland at the eastern end of Florida Bay and all the narrow waters between the Dry Tortugas and the mainland being considered to be within the Gulf. He arrived in time to greet Garca de Escalante Alvarado (a nephew of Pedro de Alvarado), commander of the salvage operation, when Alvarado arrived by sea on July 22, 1554. Sometime during these two days, one of the five remaining ships was lost on the rugged coast, but nothing else is known of it. Earthquakes may be caused by interactions between sediment loading on the sea floor and adjustment by the crust.[28]. Can't guarantee smooth seas anywhere, or any season. Of particular note are the often-devastating hurricanes (tropical cyclones) that strike the region nearly every year. Avoid: The season lasts from June through the end of November, but most storms occur during . The Gulf of Mexico (Tampa -Key West- Cozumel) is pretty calm from December to June. The US portion of the Gulf coastline spans 1,680 miles (2,700km), receiving water from 33 major rivers that drain 31 states. The World's Roughest Waters for Cruising | Cruise Critic When is the gulf of mexico the calmest - ivt.visitriyadh.info You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. [53] The resulting oil slick quickly expanded to cover hundreds of square miles of ocean surface, posing a serious threat to marine life and adjacent coastal wetlands and to the livelihoods of Gulf Coast shrimpers and fishermen. Because it is warmer than the surrounding water (65F or 18C compared to 39F or 4C), animals are attracted to it, but cannot survive once they enter it. Rough Waters: Not many cruise lines sail to Africa, but if your itinerary includes South African destinations, watch out! The gulf's warm water temperature can feed powerful Atlantic hurricanes causing extensive human death and other destruction as happened with Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Villafae traveled to Pnuco and hired a ship to transport him to the site, which had already been visited from that community. Deepwater Horizon oil spill, also called Gulf of Mexico oil spill, largest marine oil spill in history, caused by an April 20, 2010, explosion on the Deepwater Horizon oil riglocated in the Gulf of Mexico, approximately 41 miles (66 km) off the coast of Louisianaand its subsequent sinking on April 22. The Atlantic is more likely to top out at 82 to 86 degrees, which makes for a refreshing dip in the summer. The shipwreck, whose real identity remains a mystery, lay forgotten at the bottom of the sea until it was discovered in 2002 by an oilfield inspection crew working for the Okeanos Gas Gathering Company (OGGC). The Gulf of Mexico is known for being as calm as a lake, unlike its friend, The Atlantic. Encounter a storm in the South China Sea or other Asian waters, and you could find an unpleasant ride, not to mention some skipped ports. On December 11, 1526, Charles V granted Pnfilo de Narvez a license to claim what is now the Gulf Coast of the United States, known as the Narvez expedition. The Gulf of Mexico (Spanish: Golfo de Mxico) is an ocean basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, largely surrounded by the North American continent. in general, stay out of the Pacific. My experience is mostly in the Gulf and I noticed right away the difference when I worked offshore Brazil. centerville high school prom 2022 In addition, tropical depressions, storms and hurricanes that crop up during hurricane season (June 1 to November 30) can also stir up the usually calm Caribbean waters and make for a rocky trip -- even if your ship is changing course to avoid the brunt of the storm. The top destination in the Florida Keys is also . Such as. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. In May 2007, an expedition, led by Texas A&M University and funded by OGGC under an agreement with the Minerals Management Service (now BOEM), was launched to undertake the deepest scientific archaeological excavation ever attempted at that time to study the site on the seafloor and recover artifacts for eventual public display in the Louisiana State Museum. This proportion, however, varies markedly during the year in coastal waters, particularly near the outflow of the broad delta region of the Mississippi River. The Biden administration said Wednesday it is considering the first-ever lease sale for offshore wind energy in the Gulf of Mexico, a key part of a push to deploy 30 gigawatts of offshore wind by 2030 to help fight climate change. The Arctic Ocean is the shallowest (mean depth 1361 m) and has significantly larger continental shelves than other oceans. The Gulf: the Making of an American Sea. The Gulf of Mexico is somewhat shallow, along the coastal continental shelf areas, and has an average depth of 1,615m. 6. [42] In Congressional testimony, Dr. Jonathan Coddington, associate director of Research and Collections at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History, provides a detailed overview of the Gulf collections and their sources which Museum staff have made available on an online map. Not on Cruise Critic's list but also quite rough is the Mississippi River from New Orleans to the Gulf of Mexico. Arctic Ocean. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The submarine was laid down on December 6, 1940, at the Seebeckwerft (part of Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau AG, Deschimag) at Wesermnde (modern Bremerhaven) as yard number 705, launched on November 1, 1941, and commissioned on March 23, 1942, under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Hans-Gnther Kuhlmann. This wind helps direct a south-to-north moving pulse of water that moves north along the Texas Coast . just do it! City: Bolivar Peninsula & Crystal Beach. 000 FZNT24 KNHC 022040 OFFNT4 Offshore Waters Forecast for the Gulf of Mexico NWS National Hurricane Center Miami, FL 340 PM EST Thu Mar 2 2023 Offshore Waters Forecast for the Gulf of Mexico Seas given as significant wave height, which is the average height of the highest 1/3 of the waves. When is the calmest water in the Gulf of Mexico? This was compared with a 52% to 48% male-female ratio found in reference sites, showing an impairment of reproductive output for fish populations inhabiting hypoxic coastal zones. Offshore Waters Forecast (Gulf of Mexico) - National Hurricane Center The basin is unusually flat, having a gradient of only about 1 foot (0.3 metre) in every 8,000 feet (2,440 metres). LauraS South Florida Continental Shelf and Slope, Learn how and when to remove this template message, U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement, List of invasive marine fish in the Gulf of Mexico, United States Environmental Protection Agency, "Gulf of Mexico a sea in Atlantic Ocean", "Late Jurassic aptychi from the La Caja Formation of northeastern Mexico", "Cenozoic evolution of sediment accumulation in deltaic and shore-zone depositional systems, Northern Gulf of Mexico Basin", "Deep-Sea Brine Lake Dubbed 'Jacuzzi of Despair', "Christopher Columbus - The second and third voyages", "Amerigo Vespucci | Biography, Accomplishments, & Facts", "National Water Program Guidance: FY 2005", "Warm Waters Provide Fuel for Potential Storms", "6.0 Magnitude Earthquake in Gulf of Mexico Shakes Southeast", United States Geological Survey, September 11, 2006, "Mexico's Attempt to Extend its Continental Shelf Beyond 200 Nautical Miles Serves as a Model for the International Community, Mexican Law Review, Volume V, Number 2, Jan. June 2013", "Mystery Mardi Gras Shipwreck Documentary", "Historic Shipwrecks in the Gulf of Mexico", "The Discovery of U 166: Rewriting History with New Technology", STATUS REVIEW OF BRYDES WHALES (BALAENOPTERA EDENI) IN THE GULF OF MEXICO UNDER THE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT, "Smithsonian Holdings to Aid Researchers in the Gulf", "Testimony to the Subcommittee on Insular Affairs, Oceans and Wildlife; Committee on Natural Resources; U.S. House of Representatives", "The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone and Red Tides", "A 'Dead Zone' in The Gulf of Mexico: Scientists Say Area That Cannot Support Some Marine Life Is Near Record Size", "New Jersey-Size 'Dead Zone' Is Largest Ever in Gulf of Mexico", "Extensive Reproductive Disruption, Ovarian Masculinization and Aromatase Suppression in Atlantic Croaker in the Northern Gulf of Mexico Hypoxic Zone", "Burning oil rig sinks, setting stage for spill; 11 still missing", "Size of Spill in Gulf of Mexico Is Larger Than Thought", "Race to plug leaking oil well off La. In 1697, Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville sailed for France and was chosen by the Minister of Marine to lead an expedition to rediscover the mouth of the Mississippi River and to colonize Louisiana which the English coveted. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The Gulf of Mexico is fed by the waters of 33 American rivers, the largest of which is the Mississippi River. That southern is a great cruise, although it can be quite a busy one. Looking for warmest calmest waters on gulf coast for child Former Researcher, Marine Policy Center, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Massachusetts. It has been called the "Jacuzzi of Despair". Where To Find The Best Beaches Near Tampa Florida's gulf coast isn't the only place to find clear ocean waters. Where to stay: The Cape - a Thompson Hotel, Nobu Hotel Los Cabos or Hilton Los Cabos Beach & Golf Resort. Take your favorite seasickness remedies and look at it as part of the experience. Grab a rental car and hit the dirt roads to reach Playa Balandra, and . The country is estimated to have about 500 beaches, not including endless wild shorelines and private lands. . If their predictions come to pass, the Gulf Coast could see two landfalls within 24 hours of one another. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Yelapa. 15 Best Beaches in Mexico - The Crazy Tourist What Is the Economic Impact of the Cruise Industry in the United States? A visit to Mexico is a popular choice for many reasons. On December 13, 2007, Mexico submitted information to the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (CLCS) regarding the extension of Mexico's continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles. Its extensive coastlines include the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea to the east and the Pacific Ocean to . Started October 12, 2018, Copyright 19952023 The Independent Traveler, Inc. Hurricanes can derail a Caribbean cruise itinerary. [56], According to the National Response Center, the oil industry has thousands of minor accidents in the Gulf of Mexico every year. A few days later, on May 4, Pierre Le Moyne sailed for France leaving his teenage brother, Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne, as second in command to the French commandant. Region: Gulf Coast. Restaurants and beach bars are available alongside other accommodation during your long days on the beach. Gulf of Mexico, Spanish Golfo de Mxico, partially landlocked body of water on the southeastern periphery of the North American continent. How to Avoid Rough Seas on a Cruise - Cruiseline.com Cancun Beach. In response to OPs question the Gulf will likely be calmer this time of year, BUT either can be smooth as glass or rough as can be. Oyster shells obtained from the shallow waters are used in the chemical industry as a source of calcium carbonate and also provide material for building roads. Rough Waters: Cruise travelers might experience rough seas in several places in Europe. Hurricanes spawned in the North Atlantic may also move through the gulf at that time, often picking up strength. 2. [40] Recently, resident Bryde's whales within the gulf were classified as an endemic, unique subspecies and making them as one of the most endangered whales in the world. 14 Best Beach Towns Along Florida's Gulf Coast - TheTravel . On March 13, 2009, the CLCS accepted Mexico's arguments for extending its continental shelf up to 350 nautical miles (650km; 400mi) into the Western Polygon. Off the west coast of Florida as well as off the Yucatn Peninsula, the continental shelf consists of a broad area composed primarily of carbonate material. The deepest point of the Gulf of Mexico is called Sigsbee Deep. It is sheltered in almost every direction for safe swimming, and the location is shallow enough that the chilly Pacific water warms early here. Find a cruise that the two of you might enjoy, go and have a great time. 2011-06-06 14:04:01. 9 Best Beaches in the Florida Keys - Trips To Discover The German submarine U-166 was a Type IXC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. I don't mean to dismiss the southern itinerary out of San Juan as that is our favorite. jellybeana, February 17, 2010 in Ask a Cruise Question. Have her take Bonine for sea sickness and have a good time. The only thing that differs with the time of day is air temperature. But with the request for calmer water I would agree with LuLu on an eastern out of FL. However, this first voyage of 1497 is widely disputed and many historians doubt that it took place as described. The ocean at Miami remains the country's hottest, outside of tropical islands, throughout December, January and February. Shark Fishing: Shark fishing is best between May and September on the Gulf coast, when the waters are warmer. 19952023, The Independent Traveler, Inc. There are no AIs on the Gulf Coast of Mexico and certainly no beaches of the kind you describe. Our Alaska cruise was the roughest. During this time, meteorologic and oceanographic conditions are conducive for hurricanes to develop anywhere in the gulf. It really is a matter of what experience you want as the two are very different in that regard. 101 Gulf Shores Pkwy, Gulf Shores, AL 36542, USA. The best time to fish the Gulf of Mexico is between April and September in the coastal waters of Mexico, Texas, Cuba, Florida, and Louisiana. Particularly damaging hurricanes included one in Galveston, Texas, in 1900 and another in and around New Orleans in 2005. During this time, sharks are the most abundant and plentiful along the beachfront and nearshore waters of Galveston. Try an Alaska inside passage. [37] She was sunk on July 30, 1942, in Gulf of Mexico. The samples were collected for years by the former Minerals Management Service (renamed the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement) to help predict the potential impacts of future oil/gas explorations. The entire basin is about 600,000 square miles (1.5 million sq km). In this article, we will discuss the best times and seasons to fish in the Gulf of Mexico. [50] Although initial reports indicated that relatively little oil had leaked, by April 24, it was claimed by BP that approximately 1,000 barrels (160m3) of oil per day were issuing from the wellhead, about 1-mile (1.6km) below the surface on the ocean floor. Powered by Invision Community. Mexico and United States: Treaty to resolve pending boundary differences and maintain the Rio Grande and Colorado River as the international boundary, of November 23, 1970; Treaty on maritime boundaries between the United States of America and the United Mexican States (Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean), of May 4, 1978, and Treaty between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the United Mexican States on the delimitation of the continental shelf in the Western Gulf of Mexico beyond 200 nautical miles (370km; 230mi), of June 9, 2000. Almost all Antarctica cruises have to traverse the infamously choppy Drake Passage, and Alaska cruises must emerge from the sheltered Inside Passage into the rougher waters of the Gulf of Alaska or the Pacific to reach their homeports. There are some places in every ocean which are calm depending on the ocean currents and wind flow. Corrections? During the summer months, the Gulf of Mexico will be five or more degrees warmer than the Atlantic Ocean. What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? [46] It was 8,776 square miles (22,730km2) in 2017, the largest ever recorded. However, you won't find 2-3 day cruises that are so common from FL ports. Arctic Ocean Snorkeling right off the beach with the most amazing turtles, rays, barracuda, large game fish etc. By 11 Best Snorkeling Resorts In Mexico | ISM - In Smooth Waters There is extreme variability in both current direction and speed on the continental shelf and in the coastal waters of the gulf, where currents are subjected to seasonal and annual variations caused not only by major circulation patterns but also by changes in the prevailing wind direction. During the winter there are fronts coming down from up north and during the summer always the threat of a hurricane. As early as the Maya Civilization, the Gulf of Mexico was used as a trade route off the coast of the Yucatn Peninsula and present-day Veracruz. The water temperature off Miami averages 72 F (22 C) over winter. New York: Liveright Publishing Corp. p. 416. But none are I'll-advised. Geologists and other Earth scientists agree in general that the present Gulf of Mexico basin originated in Late Triassic time as the result of rifting within Pangea. Atlantic Ocean - Climate | Britannica The team labored until September 12 to salvage the Padre Island treasure. Gulf of Mexico's 'dead zone' much smaller this year - Phys.org
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